Conditional Sentence Type 2

 


Conditional Sentence Type 2


A. Definition of Conditional Sentence Type 2

Type 2 conditional sentence or second conditional is a conditional sentence that is used when the result of the condition is not or is only unlikely to be realized because the condition cannot be fulfilled in the present (the current situation is not real) or the condition is difficult to fulfill. happen in the future.


B. Function

This form is often used in type 2 conditional sentences. It expresses an unfinished or ongoing action or situation, which is a possible result of an unreal condition.


C.  Present conditional continuous form

The current continuous conditional form of each verb consists of three elements:

would + be + present participle




EXAMPLE

Sentence

Examples of Type 2 Conditional Sentence Sentences

(+)

If it rained tomorrow, I would sleep all day.
(If it rains tomorrow, I'll sleep all day.)

Fact:

but I don't have much hope it will rain (but I don't have enough confidence that it will rain tomorrow)

If Nisa studied hard, she would pass.
(If Nisa studies hard, she will graduate.)

Fact:

but Nisa doesn't study hard (but Nisa doesn't study hard.)

If I had much money, I would buy a sport car.
(If I had a lot of money, I'd buy a sports car  .)

Fact:

but I don't have much money (but I don't have much money)

If I were a millionaire, I would donate my money to charity.
(If I were a millionaire, I would donate my money to charity.)

Fact:

but I'm not a millionaire (but I'm not a millionaire)

(-)

If Nisa studied hard, she wouldn't fail.
(If Nisa studies hard, she won't fail.)

If Nisa didn't study hard, she would fail. or Unless Nisa studied hard, she would fail.
(If Nisa doesn't study hard, she will fail.)

If I were a millionaire, I wouldn't donate my money to charity.

(?)

If Nisa studied hard, would she pass?

If you had much money, would you buy a sport car?

If you were a millionaire, would you donate my money to charity?




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